Basement waterproofing is usually a secondary concern for homeowners. Most basement waterproofing issues are considered minor and easily handled by the homeowner. Basement flooding is not a common occurrence in most homebuyers’ dreams. Fortunately, basement waterproofing is not as difficult or expensive as many people think. There are several options available when it comes to waterproofing a basement and the homeowner can choose the best method based on their needs and budget.
Basement waterproofing typically involves materials and methods used to effectively prevent water from entering a building’s or a home’s basement. Waterproofing a basement surface can involve the application of various sealant substances, the installation of drain covers and sump pumps, as well as more specialized repair methods. There are both benefits and drawbacks to each type of basement waterproofing and the homeowner should evaluate each option carefully before proceeding.
Sealing and protecting concrete walls and floors is the most common form of basement waterproofing. This seal is applied by painting over the outside of the wall or flooring after cleaning the area. The exterior coating is often high gloss and non-slip to reduce water entry and inhibit moisture damage. This type of waterproofing is not recommended for condensation control, since it will allow excess moisture to enter the interior of the structure.
Cracks are another common problem that is associated with wet basement waterproofing. Many homes begin to develop cracks around the exterior and inside of walls after they have been built. These cracks are created by soil expansion and water pressure when the walls are located above the grade plane of the foundation. The most common forms of cracks in concrete walls are depressions, which can be filled with mortar to fill the void, or bald spots, which can be filled with a different type of waterproofing product. Cracks in basement walls are very common and often require minor repair, but severe damage can be disastrous if left untreated.
One of the most effective methods of basement waterproofing is the use of a vapor barrier. A vapor barrier is simply a sheeting material that is applied to both the interior of the home and the exterior of the foundation. The vapor barrier is designed to prevent moisture from penetrating the structure, while still allowing the outside air to drain. Most basement waterproofing systems utilize vapor barriers, as it is one of the most effective methods of protecting basements from excessive moisture.
Sealing the interior of the house and using mold inhibitors are also effective methods of basement waterproofing. Most houses have two drains, but only one can effectively prevent water damage from occurring. If this drain is blocked, then flooding will occur.
There are many other basement waterproofing methods available, but these are some of the best and easiest to use. Merely having your house sealed will not keep water from damaging your basement in the future. Basement mold can become a huge problem, especially if you do not use a mold inhibitor. The basement waterproofing methods you choose are crucial if you want to keep water away from your basement in the future. These methods will also help you reduce the amount of time needed to get your home back together after a flood.
When choosing a basement waterproofing system, make sure to select products that will serve all your needs. You should choose a system that utilizes an impermeable membrane for interior waterproofing, a vapor barrier, and sealants that prevent the growth of mold and mildew. Remember that waterproofing your basement won’t prevent water control problems in other parts of your home, like the kitchen or the attic. You must also have effective water control methods in place elsewhere to protect your basement from future water damage. Experts can help you with waterproofing your house and your drains.